JANUARY 9, 2006

ISSUE 1097


FATE OF CANKER PROGRAM MAY BE DETERMINED BY STEPPED UP SURVEYS

Four weeks after a federal study was released saying Florida could lose up to 183,000 acres of commercial citrus groves as a result of the current citrus canker eradication program, the Florida Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services (FDACS) is focusing its resources on compiling accurate data about the spread of the disease.

It will increase surveying efforts to determine as accurately as possible where and how canker has spread as a result of hurricanes, and could decide to change its approach to eradication.

“Given the recent information about the potential impact of Hurricane Wilma, we feel we need to determine exactly where the disease is, as well as review the scientific data before we make decisions on the future of the eradication program,” Liz Compton, spokeswoman for FDACS, told FFVA.

Published reports on Friday (January 6) said that enforcement of the 1,900-foot rule had been suspended. Compton said, however, that this had not happened.

“It is not a rule, it is a law, and we cannot just suspend it,” Compton said. “It is important to get the infected trees out and as of today (January 6), our policy is to return to remove exposed trees at a later date. Of course, that could change pending the outcome of the review of the scientific data from Wilma as well as the delimiting survey,” she added.

The 1,900-foot rule was based on the scientific finding that under normal weather conditions, the disease could be spread within 1,900 feet of an exposed tree. All trees falling within that 1,900 foot perimeter were to be destroyed.

However, newer research has shown that recent hurricanes spread the bacteria over a much wider area, in some cases up to 30 miles. Tests will be conducted based on wind patterns generated by the hurricanes.